Baical Skullcap

This plant is widely used in Chinese medicine to treat inflammatory conditions. Indications include allergic conditions such as asthma, eczema, and hay-fever/allergic rhinitis.

It is also used in chronic inflammatory conditions, particularly autoimmune disorders and chronic infections.

Botanical name: Scutellaria baicalensis

Common names: Baical skullcap, Baical, Chinese Skullcap, Baikal Skullcap

Part used: Root

Traditionally, it was used to treat conditions including fever, respiratory infections, diarrhoea and liver disorders. Its reputation grew as a protective herb against epidemics and inflammation, earning it a
respected place in both ancient and modern herbal traditions.

Frequently asked questions

What is the benefit of Baical skullcap?


Baical skullcap (Scutellaria baicalensis), known in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) as huang qin, is a herb whose golden-yellow root has been used for more than 2,000 years. It’s traditionally used to ease inflammation, support the immune system and help the body through allergies and respiratory infections. In TCM, it’s classed as a cooling herb used to “clear heat.” Its benefits come mainly from powerful flavonoids called baicalin, baicalein and wogonin.

What’s the difference between Baical skullcap and American skullcap?


Although they share a name, they’re different plants with different uses. Baical skullcap uses the root and is mainly used for inflammation, allergies and immune support. American skullcap (Scutellaria lateriflora) uses the leaves and flowers and is a calming nervine herb, traditionally used for stress, nervous tension and sleep. Always check the botanical name on the label to make sure you’re getting the right skullcap for your needs.

Can Baical skullcap help with hay fever and allergies?


Baical skullcap is traditionally used to support the body during allergies, including hay fever, allergic rhinitis and allergic skin conditions. Its flavonoids, particularly baicalin and baicalein, are thought to help calm the release of histamine and other inflammatory substances involved in allergic reactions. It’s often combined with herbs like albizia and eyebright in formulas designed to support seasonal allergy relief.

Is Baical skullcap anti-inflammatory?

Yes, Baical skullcap is one of the most valued anti-inflammatory herbs in both Chinese and Western herbal medicine. Laboratory research suggests its flavonoids have strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity, helping to protect the body’s cells from damage. This is why it’s traditionally used for a wide range of inflammatory conditions, from respiratory infections to allergic and skin conditions. Researchers are also studying its antimicrobial and antiviral properties.

Are there any side effects of Baical skullcap?

Baical skullcap is generally well tolerated when taken as directed, though some people may experience stomach upset or loose stools. Rare cases of liver problems have been reported, mostly involving combination supplements, so stop use and see your doctor if you notice yellowing skin or eyes, dark urine or abdominal pain. Avoid it during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless advised by your healthcare professional. Check with your healthcare professional before use if you have a liver condition or diabetes, take blood-thinning, diabetes or sedative medication, or are scheduled for surgery, and check the label’s age guidance before giving it to children.